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KMID : 0380620110430050588
Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
2011 Volume.43 No. 5 p.588 ~ p.596
Preparation and Characterization of Physicochemical and Sensory Properties of Hwajeon Added with Wild Grape Extract
Lee Byung-Yong

Kim Nam-Ho
Kim Sol-I
Kim Seul-Gi
Kim Jin-Sun
Surh Jeong-Hee
Abstract
Wild grape extract (WGE) was added into hwajeon at different concentrations (0, 5, 15, 30, 50% of water). The resulting hwajeon were analyzed for their physicochemical and sensory properties. With increasing concentrations of WGE, the pH of dough and hwajeon decreased, and their degrees brix and color intensity increased, presumably due to the presence of tartaric acid, sugar, and anthocyanin in the WGE. The WGE- enriched hwajeon showed higher hardness, gumminess, and chewiness than control hwajeon, which might have been because the sugar and tartaric acid in the WGE partially inhibited starch gelatinization during heat processing. Nevertheless, all the sensory properties and preference were higher in WGE-enriched hwajeon than controls, which could be partially attributed to the fact of that the WGE-enriched hwajeon retained relatively higher moisture. It is suggested that WGE-enriched hwajeon with high preference could be prepared without loss of hwajeon quality.
KEYWORD
wild grape extract, hwajeon, sensory property, starch gelatinization
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